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Nagoya Differintial Equations Seminar 2014/2015

Organizers: Mitsuru Sugimoto, Toshiaki Hishida, Kotaro Tsugawa, Jun Kato, Yutaka Terasawa


2014 / 2015

April 14
Speaker: Yutaka Terasawa (Nagoya University)
Title: Existence of weak solutions for a diffuse interface model of non-Newtonian two-phase flows

We consider a phase field model for the flow of two partly miscible incompressible, viscous fluids of non-Newtonian (power law) type. In the model it is assumed that the densities of the fluids are equal. We prove existence of weak solutions for general initial data and arbitrarily large times with the aid of a parabolic Lipschitz truncation method, which preserves solenoidal velocity fields and was recently developed by Breit, Diening, and Schwarzacher. The talk is based on a joint work with Helmut Abels (Regensburg) and Lars Diening (Munich).


April 21
Speaker: Ken Abe (Nagoya University)
Title: Resolvent estimates for the Stokes equations in spaces of bounded functions

We show some a priori estimates for the resolvent Stokes equations and prove that the Stokes operator generates an analytic semigroup on spaces of bounded functions for bounded and exterior domains with smooth boundaries. The proof is based on a localization technique for elliptic operator due to K. Masuda and H. B. Stewart. This talk is based on a joint work with Y. Giga (U. Tokyo) and M. Hieber (TU Darmstadt).


April 28
Speaker: Isao Kato (Nagoya University)
Title: Global well-posedness of Zakharov system at the critical space in four and more spatial dimensions

May 12
Speaker: Takahisa Inui (Kyoto University)
Title: Classification of complex valued solutions for a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation

May 19
Speaker: Yoshitsugu Kabeya (Osaka Prefecture University)
Title: Eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a spherical cap and related nonlinear problems

We consider the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a spherical cap under the Neumann condition. All the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the unit sphere are well-known. However, if we remove a small region from the unit sphere, then how are the eigenvalues affected by such a domain perturbation? We give an answer to this question and show how the eigenvalues behave as the region becomes smaller and smaller. Also, as related topics, we discuss nonlinear problem on a spherical cap from the bifurcation theoretic point of view. The ingredients of the talk is based on the joint works with Professors C. Bandle (Univ. Basel), T. Kawakami (Osaka Prefecture Univ.), A. Kosaka (Osaka City Univ.) and H. Ninomiya (Meiji Univ.).


May 26
Speaker: Tohru Ozawa (Waseda University)
Title: On the Brézis-Gallouët technique

This talk is based on my recent joint work with N. Visciglia, Pisa University. We revisit the classical approach by Brézis-Gallouët to prove global well-posedness for nonlinear evolution equations.


June 2
Speaker: Shinya Kinoshita (Nagoya University)
Title: The Cauchy problem of Hartree and pure-power type nonlinear Schrödinger equations below L2

June 9
Speaker: Kyohei Wakasa (Hokkaido University)
Title: The lifespan of solutions to nonlinear wave equations with weighted functions in 1D

We consider the initial value problem for nonlinear wave equation with weighted functions in one space dimension. Kubo & Osaka & Yazici (2013) showed that the solution exists globally in time if the initial data are odd functions. On the other hand, they showed that the solution blows up in finite time if the initial data are not odd functions. Howerver, the lifespan, which is the maximal existence time of solutions was not clarified in their result. Our aim in this talk is to show the sharp upper and lower bounds of the lifespan in such case.


June 16
Speaker: Toshihiko Hoshiro (University of Hyogo)
Title: Resonances of the Dirac operator on manifolds: examples in hyperbolic surfaces

The Dirac operator on Riemannian spin manifolds was introduced by Atiyah and Singer. In this talk, I would like to explain some results on resonances (poles of the resolvent operator) of the Dirac operator on hyperbolic and parabolic cylinders. Some parts of the contents are common in the previous talk at Himeji, February 20. However I expect to explain some preliminaries on spin geometry, and how to derive the expression of the Dirac operator this time.


June 23
Speaker: Hayato Miyazaki (Hiroshima University)
Title: The derivation of the conservation law for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions at spatial infinity

We consider the derivation of the conservation law for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions at spatial infinity. For usual nonlinear Schrödinger equations with power nonlinearities, Ozawa (2006) derives conservation laws for a time local solution without approximating procedure. In this talk, combining the idea of Ozawa (2006) with decomposing the nonlinearity by applying the method for the decomposition of Schrödinger operator in Gérard (2006), we show that the conservation law is derived in a way independent of approximating procedure. As an application for the result, we remove some of the technical assumptions for the nonlinearity necessary to construct a time global solution.


July 7
Speaker: Hideyuki Miura (Tokyo Instutute of Technology)
Title: On isomorphism for the space of solenoidal vector fields and its application to the Stokes problem

In this talk we discuss the space of solenoidal vector fields in an unbounded domain Ω⊂R n, n≥2, whose boundary is given as a Lipschitz graph. It is shown that, under suitable functional setting, the space of solenoidal vector fields is isomorphic to the n−1 product space of the space of scalar functions. This result reveals a generic structure for the Stokes operator and the associated semigroup. Our result also covers the whole space case Ω=R n. This talk is based on a joint work with Yasunori Maekawa (Tohoku University).


October 6
Speaker: Yuki Hasegawa (Nagoya University)
Title: Global solutions for the Navier-Stokes equations in the rotational framework with a time parameter
October 20
Speaker: Tristan Roy (Nagoya University)
Title: Radial solutions of supercritical wave equations in dimension 3

In this talk we are interested in the radial solutions of semilinear wave equations with a supercritical nonlinearity, in dimension 3, and with initial data lying in the critical Sobolev space. It is well-known that one can construct solutions on a short time interval. Then next question is: what is the asymptotic behavior of these solutions? In other words do the solutions behave like free solutions or is there blow-up? In the latter case, the standard blow-up criterion says that a Strichartz-type norm must explode. In this talk we upgrade the standard blow-up criterion. We prove that if there is blow-up, then the critical Sobolev norm must also explode. (in collaboration with Thomas Duyckerts.)


November 10
Speaker: Noboru Chikami (Tohoku University)
Title: On the well-posedness of the full compressible Navier-Stokes system in critical Besov spaces

We are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations satisfied by viscous and heat conducting fluids in the whole space. We focus on the so-called critical Besov regularity framework. After recasting the whole system in Lagrangian coordinates, and working with ``the total energy along the flow’’ rather than with the temperature, we discover that the system may be solved by means of Banach fixed point theorem in a critical functional framework whenever the space dimension is greater than two. Back to Eulerian coordinates, this allows to improve the range of the Lebesgue exponent for which the system is locally well-posed, compared to previous results. This is a joint work with Raphaël Danchin (UPEC, LAMA).


December 1
Speaker: Koichi Kaizuka (Gakushuin University)
Title: Scattering theory for the Laplacian on symmetric spaces of noncompact type

December 15
Speaker: Jun-ichi Segata (Tohoku University)
Title: Final state problem for the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with repulsive delta potential

We consider the asymptotic behavior in time of solutions to the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with repulsive delta potential. We prove that for a given small asymptotic profile, there exists a solution to the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with delta potential which converges to given asymptotic profile in L2 as t → ∞. To show this result we exploit the distorted Fourier transform associated to the Schrödinger equation with delta potential.


December 22
Speaker: Ken Abe (Nagoya University)
Title: The Navier-Stokes equations in a space of bounded functions

We consider the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations in a space of bounded functions. The L-theory of the Navier-Stokes equations is important in order to investigate behavior of solutions near a blow-up time. So far, L-type results are available for the whole space and a half space. In this talk, we consider the initial-boundary problem subject to the non-slip boundary condition and establish a blow-up rate for a certain class of domains including bounded and exterior domains.


January 19
Speaker: Kunio Ichinobe (Aichi University of Education)
Title: On k-summability of formal solutions for certain partial differential equations with time dependent polynomial coefficients

We study the k-summability of divergent formal solutions for the Cauchy problem of linear partial differential equations of first order with respect to t whose coefficients are polynomials in t. Our problem is reduced to k-summability of formal solutions for linear ordinary differential equations associated with the Cauchy problem. We employ the method of successive approximation in order to construct the formal solutions and to obtain the k-summability property. The talk is based on a joint work with Masatake Miyake (Professor Emeritus, Nagoya University).


January 26
Speaker: Kazumasa Fujiwara (Waseda University)
Title: On the nonexistence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for semirelativistic equations with power type nonlinearity

February 2
Speaker: Konstantin Pankrashkin (University Paris-Sud, Orsay, France)
Title: Method of boundary triples for the study of self-adjoint extensions

The boundary triples provide a powerful tool for the study of self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators. This approach allows one to present the self-adjoint extensions as abstract boundary value problems and to reduce their study to the analysis of some operator-valued Herglotz functions which generalize the notion of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. The talk will give a review of the machinery and present some applications to the study of special classes of differential operators appearing in various domains of mathematical physics. A special attention will be given to recent applications such as quantum graphs.


[Workshop] March 3 -- March 5
The 7th Nagoya Workshop on Differential Equations
Program: PDF file (Website)

March 17   17:00
Speaker: Vsevolod A. Solonnikov (Russian Academy of Sciences)
Title 1: Lp-estimates for a viscous compressible fluid in an infinite time interval (model problem)
Title 2: Lp-estimates of the solution of a linear problem arising in magnetohydrodynamics

 

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